Abstract
This paper discusses the emergence of social movements To Pulo with the issue of a new government and the development of the New Order. Today, the issue is increasingly disappearing in local political discourse in Kepulauan Selayar. This paper will explore how these things to happen to focus on the political disorientation and why the role of intermediary actors To Pulo weakened middle class. To explain this case, the use of social movement theory perspective of social identity theory and case study research method. The purpose of this paper to describe a social movement To Pulo by answering questions; how To Pulo social movements?; Why did political disorientation inside could be happened?; Why did middle-class intermediary role fizzle?. The conclusion is the disorientation caused by the absence of a strong commitment. And the weak role of the intermediary is caused by internal conflicts To Pulo.
Keywords: social movements; social identity theory; intermediary actors; identity politics; local politics; To Pulo in Kepulauan Selayar.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLz8o_Z7X5EAGh2w-ioQsGEmxouAeH09TetWGt7yDuo-dsYcrCpO1ZaeaqYv1GIftOBFUcrRVgUsVN4e_O6vh72IxMFCjcyGtoEQNI5IaIzcVIVEi0zlC0e0mcP9JZWd_ym_9R1AIv5WD_/s320/20111122005536%2521Peta_selayar.jpg) |
Foto : id.wikipedia.org |
Abstrak
Tulisan ini mendiskusikan tentang munculnya gerakan sosial To Pulo yang mengusung isu pemekaran dan pembangunan pada masa awal pasca Orde Baru. Dewasa ini, isu tersebut semakin menghilang dalam diskursus politik lokal di Kepulauan Selayar. Tulisan ini akan menguraikan bagaimana hal tersebut bisa terjadi dengan fokus kepada pergeseran orientasi politik dan mengapa peran aktor intermediary kelas menengah To Pulo semakain melemah. Untuk menjelaskan kasus ini, digunakan teori gerakan sosial perspektif social identity theory dan metode penelitian case study. Tulisan ini bertujuan menggambarkan gerakan sosial To Pulo dengan menjawab pertanyaan umum; bagaimana gerakan sosial To Pulo? Secara khusus akan menjawab; mengapa terjadi disorientasi politik? Mengapa peran intermediary kelas menengah To Pulo semakin melemah? Kesimpulannya, disorientasi disebabkan karena tidak adanya komitmen yang kuat dan lemahnya peran intermediary disebabkan oleh konflik internal To Pulo.
Kata Kunci: gerakan sosial; social identity theory; aktor intermediary; politik identitas; politik lokal; To Pulo di Kepulauan Selayar.
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